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Nemotron Puzzle 75B

Current status and review date

Decision snapshot

  • Product role: historical Heavy challenger retained for capacity, tool, and MTP comparison; not a current recommendation or live route.
  • Selected or best-qualified configuration: official Nemotron Puzzle 75B NVFP4 on vLLM nightly, FP8 KV, MTP 3, 131,072 tokens, and two sequences.
  • Measured hardware: one RTX PRO 6000 Blackwell Max-Q card.
  • Evidence: functional, capacity, and bounded quality; preflight, 131K retrieval, 20/20 tools, and controlled long-generation MTP A/B passed, while the later planning suite scored 0/5.
  • Decision: no-promotion; retain the measured challenger, but require an exact engine pin and broader quality calibration before reconsidering.
  • Important limitation: the old Compose used a mutable nightly and did not always pass the model revision; short throughput under-generated and is not the decode headline.
  • Review dates: retained evidence through 2026-07-12; dossier-format review 2026-08-31.

Open the retained experiment Compose or jump to the decision, known limitations, or dated evidence.

Review narrative

2026-07-10–11 — Bakeoff qualification and MTP A/B

The official checkpoint ran on vLLM nightly with NVFP4 weights, FP8 KV, MTP with three speculative tokens, 131,072 context, and two sequences. Preflight, the 128K needle, and 20/20 tools passed. The campaign's controlled long-generation A/B measured 91.4 tok/s without MTP and 137.0 tok/s with MTP, a 1.50x local increase. It also matched the Heavy baseline's 2/2 deterministic intelligence result in that campaign and superseded MiniMax REAP as the preferred measured challenger.

Outcome: strongest measured Heavy candidate in that campaign, retained as no-promotion pending an immutable engine and an operator decision.

2026-07-12 — Throughput and deterministic-planning recheck

The exact checkpoint was reloaded on the same card with observed vLLM 0.23.1rc1.dev531+ga65f93fb2 and image digest sha256:907377dddef392f6b679d9c071e1c33c3935b4dc993b61d0352e391a5319ff3e. Preflight again passed the 128K needle and tools 20/20. A ten-request 8K benchmark measured 458.93 ms TTFT p50 and 15.22 aggregate tok/s, but produced only 101 output tokens total; it is not a clean decode measurement and does not replace the 137.0 tok/s long-generation result.

The externally authored deterministic planning suite scored 0/5, compared with 1/5 for the Qwen3.5-122B control. Several answers were directionally sensible, but the exact contract checks were not waived.

Outcome: the recheck preserved the capacity/tool result while adding a clear quality boundary; no production tier or router policy changed.

Immutable identity

  • Model: nvidia/NVIDIA-Nemotron-Labs-3-Puzzle-75B-A9B-NVFP4 revision 1d370e47fbc56d1019a471c2339663cdbbb5236f.
  • Served name: nemotron3-puzzle-75b-nvfp4.
  • Observed runtime: vLLM 0.23.1rc1.dev531+ga65f93fb2, image sha256:907377dddef392f6b679d9c071e1c33c3935b4dc993b61d0352e391a5319ff3e.
  • Stable-release equivalent: Not qualified.
  • License/use restriction: Not recorded in the retained dossier evidence.

Tested hardware and topology

  • Measured: one RTX PRO 6000 Blackwell Max-Q 96 GB card on Primary Node.
  • Execution mode: isolated single-card endpoint, two admitted sequences.
  • Observed residency: approximately 90,588 MiB steady GPU memory during the recheck.
  • Comparability boundary: the short benchmark under-generated; only the matched long-generation A/B supports the MTP decode comparison.

Engine, quantization, KV, context, and concurrency recipe

Qualified historical lane

  • Engine and image: observed vLLM version and image digest above.
  • Weights and KV: NVIDIA NVFP4 MoE and FP8 KV.
  • Speculation: MTP with three speculative tokens.
  • Runtime controls: nemotron_v3 reasoning parser, qwen3_coder tool parser, float16 Mamba SSM cache.
  • Contract: 131,072 tokens, two sequences; thinking disabled for the retained preflight and benchmarks.
  • Recipe: experiment Compose and registry summary.

An equivalent rerun must override the mutable image tag with the exact digest and add --revision 1d370e47fbc56d1019a471c2339663cdbbb5236f; the historical Compose alone is not sufficient.

Evidence by measurement class

Functional, capacity, and MTP performance

  • Status: functional, capacity, and bounded quality.
  • Measured: 131K retrieval and 20/20 tools passed; controlled long-generation decode increased from 91.4 to 137.0 tok/s with MTP 3.
  • Evidence: Blackwell bakeoff and its linked MTP artifacts.

2026-07-12 recheck

  • Status: functional/capacity reconfirmed; quality promotion evidence did not improve.
  • Measured: 10/10 short requests, 458.93/492.91 ms TTFT p50/p95, but only 101 total output tokens; deterministic planning 0/5.
  • Limits: short aggregate throughput is not controlled decode, and the five-case planning suite is a bounded contract check rather than a general capability score.
  • Evidence: recheck finding, throughput artifact, and planning artifact.

Decision and promotion state

Retained

  • Historical challenger: no-promotion; retain the exact observed lane as a strong capacity/tool/MTP comparison.

Incomplete

  • Runtime: no stable-release engine equivalent was qualified.
  • Quality: deterministic planning 0/5; broader calibration remains open.
  • Longer context: model-card contexts above 131K were not tested locally.

Failures and gotchas

Evidence and interpretation limits

  • Short-output benchmark: it under-generated and must not replace the controlled long-generation MTP result.
  • Planning suite: 0/5 is a retained negative result, not a universal model quality judgment.
  • FP8 scale warning: the runtime defaulted an uncalibrated attention scale to 1.0, so accuracy claims remain bounded to the executed checks.

Reproduction limits

  • Mutable image: the old service defaulted to nightly; use the retained digest for equivalence.
  • Revision omission: the historical Compose did not always pass the exact model revision; reruns must do so explicitly.
  • Cold start: the recheck took about ten minutes, including kernel compile and warmup.

Dated run history